氨茶碱
中文名称: 氨茶碱
中文别名: 乙二胺茶碱; 茶碱乙烯二胺; 茶碱胺;
英文名称: Aminophylline
英文别名: Aminophylline anhydrous; Theophylline, compound with ethylenediamine (2 to 1) dihydrate; Aminophylline hydrate; aminophyllin hydrate; theophylline--ethylenediamine (2:1); 1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione - ethane-1,2-diamine (2:1); 1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione - ethane-1,2-diamine (1:1); 1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione - ethane-1,2-diamine hydrate (2:1:1)
CAS号: 317-34-0
EINECS号: 206-264-5
分子式: C16H26N10O5
分子量: 438.4416
InChI: InChI=1/2C7H8N4O2.C2H8N2.H2O/c2*1-10-5-4(8-3-9-5)6(12)11(2)7(10)13;3-1-2-4;/h2*3H,1-2H3,(H,8,9);1-4H2;1H2
分子结构:
熔点: 269-270℃
沸点: 869.7°C at 760 mmHg
闪点: 479.8°C
水溶性: soluble
蒸汽压: 2.62E-32mmHg at 25°C
物化性质:
含无水茶碱75%-82%,乙二胺12.3%-13.8%.白色或淡黄色颗粒或粉末.微有氨臭。味苦。露置空气中易吸收二氧化碳并析出茶碱。易溶于水,几乎不溶于乙醇或乙醇。水溶液呈碱性反应,放置后发生浑浊。
产品用途:
主要用于支气管哮喘和哮喘型慢性支气管炎,也可用于急性心功能不全、心脏性哮喘及胆绞痛等
Product Name: Aminophylline
Synonyms: AMINOPHYLLINE;THEOPHYLLINE COMPOUND WITH ETHYLENEDIAMINE;THEOPHYLLINE ETHYLENEDIAMINE;1h-purine-2,6-dione,3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-,compd.with1,2-ethanediamine;1h-purine-2,6-dione,3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-,compd.with1,2-ethanediamine(;1h-purine-2,6-dione,3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-,compdwith1,2-ethanediamine(2;3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-1h-purine-2,6-dionecompd.with1,2-ethanediamine(2;aminocadol
CAS: 317-34-0
MF: 2C7H8N4O2.C2H8N2
MW: 420.43
EINECS: 206-264-5
Aminophylline Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Properties white to slightly yellowish powder
Usage Bronchodilatator;Mastocytes degranulation inhibitor
Usage Aminophylline is a bronchodilator and a non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor.